2014年3月23日星期日

Budget Hotel Chapter 2

1.1.1            
Figure 1.6: Business card design for Container Hotel.
Business Card Design

1.1.2             Location

BatuFerringhi is a beach area in Penang, Malaysia. BatuFerringhi is located together with the nearby beach town of TanjungBungah and the local fishing village of TelukBahang, make up the northern coast of Pulau Pinang. While the beaches aren't the best in Malaysia, there are still miles of white sand and palm trees left. Fierce competition keeps hotel prices low and there's some great food to be found to at the famous night-market. Additionally, Georgetown can be reached by car in about 40 minutes and also there are numerous car rental service providers near to the hotel. The geographic location is very attractive for both travellers and outstation workers in Pulau Pinang.  So, the Container Hotel is confidence with the location will give us a great opportunity for the business.

1.1.3             Facts and Figures

The size of the land for our business plan is sitting on a 465 sq m site (5,000 sqft) with a built-up space of 279 sq m (3,000 sqft). In this lot of land we plan to construct a row of 6.1m containers stacked up one on top of each other and a row of rooms construct with concrete sewer pipes. There will be a total number of 16 rooms namely Outgoing, Conservative, and Adventure. According to the principal the price range should be between RM 80.00 to RM 200.00 per room and night. As we offer food services we will need a dining room and kitchen to prepare food. Daily cleaning processors require additional facilities and rooms in order to store the particular material. In addition, an administrative office is included in the planning.

1.2         Internal Analysis

1.2.1             Strengths

The Container Hotel is the first and new concept of hotel in Malaysia which offers various possibilities to differentiate from its competitors and create a competitive advantage. Nowadays, customers tend to prefer new and creative buildings over traditional facilities. Since the target customers are travellers and backpackers, so a unique and affordable pricing hotel will increase the attractiveness for them. Moreover, with the quality of accommodation provided without increases in price, definitely will become the preferred choice by most of the customers.
The hotel will be located in BatuFerrighi, Penang, which is situated along the coastal road north-west of Georgetown and lined with a string of international standard resorts, is the most popular beach in Penang. The travellers can soak in the sun or unwind on the beach while enjoying a host of aquatic thrills from wind-surfing to canoeing. In addition, there are a numerous places which are transport free for the backpackers to visit including the “Whole World Toy Museum”, “Topical Spice Garden”, “Penang National Park” and “Seafood Village”. Moreover, there are also two tourist attractions which is the biggest in Asia, namely “Escape Park” and “Butterfly Farm”.
From the location, it takes about 40 minutes drive to the heritage city, Georgetown and there is car rental service providers located all around the area. Besides, as the sun sets, BatuFerringhi comes alive with a carnival-like atmosphere with an open-air bazaar selling anything from ornate curious to enticing souvenir items.

The hotel will be constructed by using recycle materials, such as the container and concrete sewer pipe can promote the green or sustainable building construction and reduce waste disposal. The reason to use recycled materials because of it is able to reduce the production of virgin materials. Moreover, it also saves landfill space and further reduces greenhouse gas emissions and other pollutants.
The free Wi-Fi provided for the customers is to allow them keep up with the news and check their Facebook, or they might be away on business and have a critical need to respond to emails, do online spreadsheets and internet banking. In addition, every room in the hotel also come with international plug point as the target customers are travellers, which allow them to charge their smart phone, camera, laptops or any electronic gadgets.
Parking lots right next to the hotel increase the comfort for travellers compared to normal budget hotels as most of the budget hotels in BatuFerringhi does not provide parking lots for their customers.

1.2.2             Weakness

Land is getting expensive in Malaysia, especially in Pulau Penang. Moreover, the tax structure in the country is also higher as compared to other countries. Hence, due to the main purpose is to build a budget hotel, the services offered by the hotel are limited and it may not meet with the world standards.
The concept of the hotel is unique, but someone might consider that it is weird and not enough luxury especially for those customers with traditional mind. Therefore, the Container Hotel is not very family friendly in case there are family would like to stay into the hotel.
Apart from that, with the lesser number of rooms provided as compare to other luxury hotel, it may not be able to fulfil the demand during peak season. However, it may also a benefit if the demand is not as big as expected during normal season where empty rooms become costly and might be serious danger for the whole project.

1.3         External Analysis

1.3.1             Opportunities

The surrounding tourist attraction zone offers a big opportunity to attain customers. Travellers or backpackers might be interested to stay into a nearby hotel for their conveniences to travelling around this area.
Since the Container Hotel is the new concept in Malaysia, it is able to expanding in Malaysia and to attract foreigners stay into it. Besides, it also aims to let them know Malaysian is creative and able to building something unique which could be a reference to be built in other countries.
The use of container and recycled materials may lower down the cost of capital; this offers a further opportunity as the rates could be lower than other budget hotels.

1.3.2             Thread

The biggest threat is stagnating or decreasing demand for hotel rooms. Since the competition is already well established and other hotels are known and well frequented it might become tough to get foothold in the industry. Additionally, with the cost of capital put into the project will need to takes a few years to gain a profit. If due to a bad economic condition the hotel manages only to establish slowly. These circumstances can endanger the whole project.
The use of container to build a hotel should take into the considerations of weather in Malaysia. Since Malaysia is a country with high temperature and high humidity throughout the year, thermal insulation of the rooms should be done properly to prevent indoor temperature is too hot. 

1.4         Industry Analysis

In order to gain an impression of the current market situation in terms of competitors and rivalry for hotels, we decided to collect information about hotels and motels around BatuFerringhi and its proximity. There are nearly 40 hotels and motels located in BatuFerringhi area range from budget to luxury hotels. We decided to focus on three establishments which are most comparable with our conception of the hotel.
The project group considers the Ferringhi Heritage Budget Hotel, Roomies Penang Guesthouse and Senja Motel as the key players in the area. Hence, an in depth analysis should reveal valuable information for the project.

1.4.1             Ferringhi Heritage Budget Hotel


Figure 1.7: External view of Ferringhi Heritage Budget Hotel
This budget hotel offers 21 rooms and impeccable service and all the essential amenities to invigorate travellers. For the comfort and convenience of guests, the hotel offers family rooms, laundry service/dry cleaning and Wi-Fi in public areas. Besides, the hotel also offers fantastic facilities, including massage, to help the customer unwind after an action-packed day in the city. This is a service which is rather uncommon in a budget hotel concept. The normal price is RM 120.00 per room and night with a surcharge of RM 80.00 for massage, RM 20.00 for laundry services and RM 10.00 for breakfast.
According to the interview with the manager, Mr. Ting, the Hotel works with eleven employees (100%) and a few part time employees, depending on the season. He could not declare how the average utilization is but he assured that it is above the acceptable level. The typical client is business traveller and during the school holidays family are also frequent visitors.
These are the key facts about Ferringhi Heritage Budget Hotel:
-   21 standard rooms
-   Above average capacity usage
-   Typical client are business people

1.4.2             Roomies Penang Guesthouse

Figure 1.8: External view of Roomies Penang Guesthouse
The Roomies Penang Guesthouse is 0.4 kilometre away from the city center and it offers 8 number of rooms in the hotel. The prices range from RM 50.00 for a single bed up to RM 220.00 for a double standard studio room. All the prices given are excluded breakfast where additional RM 15.00 is required. Besides, the guesthouse also offers rooftop relaxing area for the customers sharing their ideas and experiences in their life. With its convenient location, the Roomies Penang Guesthouse offers easy access to the city’s must-see destinations.
According to Melinda Chong, the owner of guesthouse, there are usually 10 employees working for the guesthouse. The average client is backpacker that stays for one or two nights. Unfortunately, she could not give any information about the utilization but she mentioned that during fairs or holidays, the guesthouse is usually fully booked. Furthermore, she also said that the hotel provides the best in services and amenities with the money they paid and the guests can enjoy car park and Wi-Fi in public areas.
These are the key facts about Roomies Penang Guesthouse:
-   8 rooms
-   Rooftop relaxing area
-   Easy access to the city
-   Typical clients are backpackers
-   Free Wi-Fi in public area and car park for guests.

1.4.3             Senja Motel

Figure 1.9: External view of Senja Motel
Senja Motel offers 10 rooms and the single rooms are as standard or comfort room available for RM 70.00 per night respectively RM 85.00 per night. The hotel has a few family rooms for three persons for RM 145.00 per night. The breakfast is excluded in all prices where additional RM 10.00 is required. Miss Lew, receptionist, stated that about 8 employees are working part-time for this establishment.
The typical client is the backpackers but also business traveller, especially at weekends stay often for one night. During public holidays, the hotel has reduced opening hours due to low occupation. Besides, she also mentioned that the utilization is inconsistent and hard to predict as sometime there are no customers stay in.
These are the key facts about Senja Motel:
-   10 rooms
-   Breakfast excluded from the price
-   Typical clients are backpackers and business traveller



1.4.4             Overview of Competitors

Table 1.8: Comparison between competitors
Hotel Name
Number of Rooms
Price
Others
Single Room (Standard)
Single Room (Advanced)
Double Room (Standard)
Double Room (Advanced)
Breakfast
Ferringhi Heritage Budget Hotel
21
N/A
N/A
RM 120.00
N/A
+ RM 10.00
Ø  Massage (+RM 80.00)
Ø  Laundry (+RM 20.00)
Roomies Penang Guesthouse
8
RM 50.00 (per bed)
N/A
RM 220.00
N/A
+ RM 15.00
Ø  Free Wi-Fi
Ø  Car Park
Ø  Roof top relaxing area
Senja Motel
10
RM 70.00
RM 85.00
N/A
RM 145.00
+ RM 10.00
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