2012年10月14日星期日

Purpose of Approximate Estimating


  • Also known as preliminaries estimates 
  • The primary function is to produce a forecast of the probable cost of a future project , efore the building has been designed in detail and contract particulars prepared . 
  • An estimate is necessary to give the owner a reasonably accurate idea of he cost to help him decide whether the work can be undertaken as proposed or needs to be curtailed or abandoned , depending upon the availability of funds and prospective direct and indirect benefits . 
  • For government works proper sanction has to be obtained for allocating the reqquired amount . Works are often let out on a lump sum basis , in which case the estimator must be in a position to know exactly how much expenditure he is going to incur on them 
  • From the estimate of a work it is possible to determine what materials and in what quantities will be required for the work so that the arrangements to procure them can be made . 
  • The number and kind of workers of different categories who will have to be employed to complete the work in the specified time can be found out from the estimate . 
  • An estimate will help in determinging amount and kinf od equipment needed to complete the work . 
  • The estimate of a work and the past experience enable one to estimate quite closely the length of time required to complete an item of work or the work as a whole . 

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